Motor unit size estimation: confrontation of surface EMG with macro EMG

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Motor unit size estimation: confrontation of surface EMG with macro EMG.

Surface EMG (SEMG) is little used for diagnostic purposes in clinical neurophysiology, mainly because it provides little direct information on individual motor units (MUs). One of the techniques to estimate the MU size is intra-muscular Macro EMG. The present study compares SEMG with Macro EMG. Fifty-eight channel SEMG was recorded simultaneously with Macro EMG. Individual MUPs were obtained by...

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Motor unit size in muscular dystrophy, a macro EMG and scanning EMG study.

Patients with muscular dystrophy were investigated with Macro EMG to study activity from whole individual motor units, and with Scanning EMG to study the distribution of activity within the motor unit. Macro motor unit potentials were normal or only slightly reduced in amplitude. In Scanning EMG the units had unchanged mean length compared with normal, but an uneven distribution of the activity...

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Motor Unit Distribution Estimation by Multi- Channel Surface Emg

A new method for the non invasive estimation of motor unit distribution within the muscle is proposed. It is based on the surface EMG signal detected at different contraction levels in single differential configuration from an array of electrodes placed over the considered muscle in the direction orthogonal to the fibres.

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Motor unit recruitment strategies investigated by surface EMG variables.

During isometric contractions of increasing strength, motor units (MUs) are recruited by the central nervous system in an orderly manner starting with the smallest, with muscle fibers that usually show the lowest conduction velocity (CV). Theory predicts that the higher the velocity of propagation of the action potential, the higher the power at high frequencies of the detected surface signal. ...

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Short-term stability of single motor unit recordings in motor neuron disease: a macro EMG study.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology/Electromyography and Motor Control

سال: 1997

ISSN: 0924-980X

DOI: 10.1016/s0924-980x(97)96670-4